dinsdag 17 februari 2009

Liduine Zumpolle 4

'De Engel van La Picota', oftewel de in Vrij Nederland als 'mensenrechtenactiviste' omschreven Liduine Zumpolle die door de Colombiaanse president materieel wordt gesteund, verklaart in VN: 'President Uribe is een harde werker en ik geloof niet dat hij zelf corrupt is,' zegt ze. 'Maar hij heeft wel heel veel rotte appels om zich heen, mensen die contacten hebben met drugshansdelaren, mensen die floreren bij chaos en geweld en mensen met verborgen belangen bij voortduring van de oorlog.'

Hoe zou het toch komen dat een president die volgens Zumpolle 'zelf [niet] corrupt is' omringd wordt door 'heel veel rotte appels'?

Welnu, dit is informatie over Uribe uit een bron die niet op de een of andere manier afhankelijk is van de Colombiaanse president:

'President Uribe’s Hidden Past
by Tom Feiling
Colombia’s President Alvaro Uribe is, by his own admission, a man of the right. Unlike most recent Colombian presidents, Uribe is from the land-owning class. He inherited huge swathes of cattle ranching land from his father Alberto Uribe, who was subject to an extradition warrant to face drug trafficking charges in the United States until he was killed in 1983, allegedly by leftist Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) guerrillas. Alvaro Uribe grew up with the children of Fabio Ochoa, three of who became leading players in Pablo Escobar’s Medellín cocaine cartel.
President Uribe’s credentials are impeccable. He was educated at Harvard and Oxford, is as sharp as a tack, and a very able bureaucrat. At the tender age of 26 he was elected mayor of Medellín, the second-largest city of Colombia. The city’s elite in the 1980s was rich, corrupt and nepotistic, and they loved the young Uribe. But the new mayor was removed from office after only three months by a central government embarrassed by his public ties to the drug mafia. Uribe was then made Director of Civil Aviation, where he used his mandate to issue pilots’ licenses to Pablo Escobar’s fleet of light aircraft, which routinely flew cocaine to the United States.
In 1995, Uribe became governor of the Antioquia department, of which Medellín is the capital. The region became the testing ground for the institutionalization of paramilitary forces that he has now made a key plank of his presidency. Government-sponsored peasant associations called Convivir’s were “special private security and vigilance services, designed to group the civilian population alongside the Armed Forces.”
Security forces and paramilitary groups enjoyed immunity from prosecution under Governor Uribe, and they used this immunity to launch a campaign of terror in Antioquia. Thousands of people were murdered, “disappeared,” detained and driven out of the region. In the town of San Jose de Apartadó for example, three of the Convivir leaders were well-known paramilitaries and had been trained by the Colombian Army’s 17th Brigade. In 1998, representatives of more than 200 Convivir associations announced that they would unite with the paramilitary organization, the United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia (AUC), under its murderous leader Carlos Castaño.'

Dit verzwijgen Zumpolle en VN omdat het niet past in het plaatje dat zij en journalist Harm Ede Botje willen schetsen. Uribe 'is een harde werker' die 'zelf [niet] corrupt is.' Dat moet ze ook wel zeggen, want anders zou ze zichzelf als corrupt afschilderen en dat kan natuurlijk niet. Zo gek is Zumpolle nu ook weer niet. En de VN-journalist ook niet. Meer daarover in een ander stukje.

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