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Tehran Fires Missile Barrage at Israel

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Iran War Live Updates: Tehran Fires Missile Barrage at Israel After U.S. Claims Progress on Talks

Israeli officials said missiles launched from Iran had hit Tel Aviv and other parts of the country. President Trump said there had been “very strong talks” with Iran to end the war, though Iranian officials did not confirm that.


John YoonGabby Sobelman and 

Gabby Sobelman reported from Rehovot, Israel.

Here’s the latest.

Waves of Iranian missiles targeted Israel and Iraq on Tuesday, according to authorities in both countries, after the United States and Iran sent conflicting signals about whether they were negotiating to end the war in the Middle East.

The attacks were a sign that Tehran is still able to inflict damage across the region despite weeks of intense U.S.-Israeli bombardment and of sustained retaliatory strikes.

The Israeli authorities said missiles launched from Iran hit Tel Aviv and other parts of the country on Tuesday. It was unclear in some cases if the impacts were caused by missiles or by falling debris from interceptions, but they caused extensive damage to at least three residential buildings and set cars on fire. At least six people were treated for injuries in Tel Aviv, according to the national emergency service.

One of the Iranian missiles that hit Tel Aviv carried a warhead of around 100 kilograms, or 220 pounds, according to Col. Miki David of the Israeli military. This missile was “something we have not yet encountered in the war,” he said.

A volley of six Iranian ballistic missiles also hit the semiautonomous Kurdish region in Iraq on Tuesday, killing six Kurdish fighters and wounding 30 others, the Kurdistan Regional Government said in a statement. Iran did not immediately comment publicly on the attack.

The barrages from Iran came despite repeated assurances from American and Israeli officials that the Iranian ballistic missile program was severely battered, though experts have said that Iran may have tried to conserve missiles for a prolonged war.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Monday that Israel was “smashing” Iran’s missile program. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth has said in past weeks that Iran’s ability to manufacture and launch missiles had been severely curbed and that Iran’s missile launch volume was down 90 percent from the start of the war.

There were also more drone and missile launches toward Gulf nations. Saudi Arabia’s defense ministry said that its forces had intercepted multiple drones, while the Kuwaiti authorities said their air defenses were responding to missiles and drones. Neither country said where these missiles and drones came from.

The fresh hostilities followed President Trump’s comments on Monday that the U.S. and Iran were engaged in “very strong talks” to end the war, which began on Feb. 28 when the U.S. and Israeli militaries launched an assault on Iran. He said that he would postpone a deadline for a threatened attack on Iranian power plants until Friday while the discussions took place. But the speaker of Iran’s Parliament denied that any such talks were happening, accusing Mr. Trump of making false statements to calm volatile energy markets.

The Israeli military separately pressed on with its campaign against Hezbollah, the Iran-backed militant group in Lebanon. Israel issued evacuation warnings to the residents of several villages in southern Lebanon, saying that it would be targeting the Iran-backed militant group.

Here’s what else we’re covering:

  • Death tolls: Iran’s U.N. ambassador said that at least 1,348 civilians had been killed in the country since the start of the war — a toll that has not been updated for over a week. More than 1,000 people in Lebanon have been killed, the authorities there said on Thursday. At least 15 people were killed in Iranian attacks on Israel, officials said. The American death toll stood at 13 service members.

  • Oil prices: The international benchmark for crude oil hit $114 a barrel on Monday and was trading above $100 on Tuesday. Iran’s effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz, a conduit for a fifth of the world’s oil, along with recent attacks on oil and gas infrastructure in the Persian Gulf, are rippling through the world’s economy. Read more ›

  • Qatar: A remote work mandate in Qatar, put in place earlier this month because of the war, has ended, Qatar’s state news agency reported. Qataris in the public and private sectors will return to in-person work on Tuesday, it said.

  • U.S. troops: Senior military officials are weighing a possible deployment of a combat brigade from the Army’s 82nd Airborne Division and some elements of the division’s headquarters staff to support U.S. military operations in Iran, defense officials said. Read more ›

Christopher F. Schuetze

Reporting from Berlin

Germany’s president, Frank-Walter Steinmeier, said Tuesday that the war in Iran violated international criminal law. He appeared to criticize his own government for not being prepared to be more clear in its condemnation. He went on to say that there seems little doubt that “the justification based on an imminent attack on the U.S. does not hold water.” Steinmeier, who made the comments at an event in Berlin, went on to call the war a politically disastrous mistake.

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Credit...Johan Ordonez/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
Euan Ward

Reporting from Beirut, Lebanon

The Israeli military released a flurry of new evacuation warnings for southern Lebanon on Tuesday, ordering residents of nine towns and villages to leave their homes and flee several miles north. The sweeping evacuation orders in the country’s south in recent weeks have heightened fears of a large-scale Israeli ground invasion. Hours before the new warnings, Israel’s defense minister said that the country intends to control areas as deep in Lebanon as the Litani River, which lies around 15 to 20 miles north of the Israeli border. 

Sui-Lee WEE

President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. of the Philippines on Tuesday declared a ⁠state of national energy ​emergency amid global oil supply disruptions caused by the war in the Middle East.

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Credit...Brendan Mcdermid/Reuters
Dayana Iwaza

Reporting from Beirut, Lebanon

The Lebanese government has withdrawn its approval of Iran’s ambassador, Mohammad Reza Sheibani, and given him until March 29 to leave the country, Lebanon’s foreign ministry said Tuesday. The Lebanese government cited “Iran’s violation of diplomatic norms and established protocols between the two countries,” but did not elaborate. The government typically uses such language to refer to interference in Lebanese internal affairs, especially in regard to Iran’s support for the Hezbollah militia.

Natan Odenheimer and Gabby Sobelman

Israel Katz, Israel’s defense minister, said Monday that Israel intends to control areas in Lebanon as deep as the Litani River, which lies about one to three miles from the Israeli border, as it continues its operations against Hezbollah, the Iranian-backed militia. He also confirmed that the Israeli military is following a model used last year in the war in Gaza, where swaths of buildings were razed in urban areas, as part of operations against what Israeli officials said was a renewed Hamas insurgency. The demolitions exacerbated what was already a humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza.

Natan Odenheimer and Gabby Sobelman

Katz said Tuesday that the Israeli military is flattening homes in border villages as part of the operations, claiming that they are being “used as terrorist positions.” Katz said Tuesday that Israeli forces had destroyed all five bridges over the Litani River, saying that Hezbollah used them to transport militants and weapons. The bridges are vital for the Lebanese population living south of the river, the majority of whom have been displaced by the fighting.

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Credit...Ronen Zvulun/Reuters
Erika Solomon

Reporting from Iraq

Iranian missile attacks hit the semiautonomous Kurdish region in Iraq on Tuesday, killing six Kurdish fighters and wounding 30 others, the Kurdistan Regional Government said in a statement. The volley of six Iranian ballistic missiles came in two separate attacks at dawn on Tuesday, according to the statement.

“While we condemn in the strongest terms this attack and all other terrorist attacks on the Kurdistan Region, we affirm that we have every right to respond to any aggression against our people and our land,” said the statement, from the KRG’s Ministry of Peshmerga Affairs. Iran did not immediately comment publicly on the attack.

Gabby Sobelman

Reporting from Rehovot, Israel

One of the waves of Iranian missiles launched toward Israel on Tuesday resulted in four impact sites, the Israeli authorities said. It was not clear if all were missile hits or debris from interceptions. They caused extensive damage to at least three residential buildings and set cars on fire. In Tel Aviv, six people were treated for injuries, said Eli Bin from the national emergency service. One of the strikes in Tel Aviv was an Iranian missile with a warhead of around 100 kilograms, or 220 pounds, said Col. Miki David of the Israeli military. This missile was “something we have not yet encountered in the war,” David said.

John Yoon and Rawan Sheikh Ahmad

The Israeli military reported more Iranian missiles launches toward Israel on Tuesday. It said search and rescue teams were going to several places in southern and central Israel where impacts were reported. Yoel Moshe, an official with the national emergency rescue service, said that they were searching an impact site in Tel Aviv for casualties. Earlier on Tuesday, an impact was reported in northern Israel after reports of Iranian missile launches.

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Credit...Avishag Shaar-Yashuv for The New York Times
Ephrat Livni

International breaking news reporter

Anthony Albanese, Australia’s prime minister, at the briefing in Canberra with the E.U. chief on Tuesday condemned Iranian actions in the Strait of Hormuz. 

“This is having an impact on the global economy,” he said. But he did not directly respond to a reporter’s question about whether Australia might get drawn into securing the strait, saying his country has provided support for the United Arab Emirates at its request, including moving an aircraft to the region and supplying “AMRAAMs” or Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missiles for defense.

Ephrat Livni

International breaking news reporter

Asked whether the E.U. would contribute to a maritime operation to secure the Strait of Hormuz, Ursula von der Leyen, the E.U. chief, said, “Leaders in the European Union have been very clear that when the hostilities end, they could envisage an operation.”

“We think that it is time to go to the negotiation table and to end the hostilities,” she added Tuesday in Australia. “The situation is critical for the energy supplies worldwide. We all feel the knock-on effects on gas and oil prices, our businesses and our societies.”

Ephrat Livni

International breaking news reporter

The president of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, said she is “deeply concerned” about the conflict in the Middle East. Speaking at a briefing on Tuesday in Canberra, Australia’s capital, she called on Iran to “immediately” cease retaliatory attacks and allow free navigation in the Strait of Hormuz, a vital waterway that has been rendered perilous in recent weeks. “The recent attacks by Iran on unarmed commercial vessels in the Gulf, attacks on civilian infrastructure including oil and gas installations and the de facto closure of the Strait of Hormuz by Iranian forces is unacceptable and must be condemned,” she said.

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Credit...David Gray/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
Ephrat Livni

International breaking news reporter

Kuwait’s electricity ministry said that seven power lines in several areas of the country were taken out of service after they sustained damage from falling debris caused by air defense interceptions, Kuwait’s state news agency reported early Tuesday morning. The Kuwaiti army said on social media that it was confronting drone and missile attacks for the second time since about midnight.

Ephrat Livni

International breaking news reporter

The Popular Mobilization Forces in Iraq said that a commander and some of his fighters were killed in a strike targeting their headquarters in Anbar Province, Iraq’s state news agency said Tuesday morning. The group blamed the United States for the attack. The P.M.F. is an umbrella organization of militias under Iraqi state supervision, some of whom support Iran and have targeted American assets including the U.S. Embassy in Baghdad amid the conflict in the Middle East.

Hwaida Saad and Ephrat Livni

War planes were flying over Beirut as a series of airstrikes by the Israeli military that began late on Monday night continued into Tuesday morning. At least seven explosions were heard around the Lebanese capital. The Israeli military said earlier it was targeting Hezbollah infrastructure in Beirut.

Ephrat Livni

International breaking news reporter

The Israeli military said that search-and-rescue teams were operating at a scene in northern Israel where there were reports of an impact early Tuesday morning. The statement came after the military said that it had identified missiles launched from Iran. The national emergency rescue service, Magen David Adom, said paramedics were treating a woman who was injured on the way to a shelter but reported no other casualties.

Ephrat Livni

International breaking news reporter

A remote work mandate in Qatar, which was put in place earlier this month amid the war in the Middle East, has been terminated, Qatar’s state news agency reported in the early hours of Tuesday morning in the Middle East. Qataris in the public and private sectors will resume in-person work on Tuesday, it said.

Greg JaffeEric Schmitt

Greg Jaffe and 

Reporting from Washington

Pentagon officials are weighing the deployment of airborne troops.

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Troops wearing camouflage uniforms and helmets lining up to board a plane.
Troops from the 82nd Airborne Division deploying from Fort Bragg, N.C., to Eastern Europe in response to the war in Ukraine in 2022.Credit...Kenny Holston for The New York Times

Senior military officials are weighing a possible deployment of a combat brigade from the Army’s 82nd Airborne Division and some elements of the division’s headquarters staff to support U.S. military operations in Iran, defense officials said.

The officials described the military’s actions as prudent planning, noting that nothing had been ordered by the Pentagon or U.S. Central Command, which declined to comment. The officials spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss ongoing planning.

The combat forces would come from the 82nd Airborne’s “Immediate Response Force,” a brigade of about 3,000 soldiers capable of deploying anywhere in the world within 18 hours. These forces could be used to seize Kharg Island, Iran’s main oil export hub.

Another possibility being considered, should President Trump authorize U.S. troops to seize the island, is an attack by about 2,500 troops from the 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit, which is on its way to the region.

The airfield on Kharg Island was damaged by the recent U.S. bombing raids so former U.S. commanders said it was more likely to first bring in Marines, whose combat engineers could quickly repair airfields and other airport infrastructure. Once the airfield is repaired, the Air Force could start flowing matériel and supplies, as well as troops, if necessary, by C-130s.

In that scenario, it is possible that the troops from the 82nd Airborne would augment the Marines. The upside of going with paratroopers is they can arrive overnight. The downside is they do not bring any heavy equipment, such as heavily armored vehicles, that would offer protection if Iranian forces counterattacked, current and former officials said.

The Marines lack the sustainment and staying power of the forces from the 82nd Airborne, which could be used to relieve the Marine forces after the initial attack on the island, current and former officials said.

The headquarters element from the 82nd Airborne would be used as a subordinate headquarters for mission planning and coordination in what is becoming an increasingly complex battle space. In early March, the Army abruptly canceled the 300-member headquarters’s participation in an exercise at the Joint Readiness Training Center in Fort Polk, La.

Army officials said they made the decision to keep the division’s command element at Fort Bragg, N.C., just in case the Pentagon ordered the ready brigade to the Middle East. The command did not want to have its headquarters caught out of place if the balloon went up for them. The cancellation was reported earlier by The Washington Post.

The 82nd Airborne Division’s Immediate Response Force, or ready brigade, has deployed on short notice several times in recent years, including to the Middle East in January 2020 after the Baghdad Embassy was attacked, to Afghanistan in August 2021 for evacuations and to Eastern Europe in 2022 to support operations in Ukraine.

Erika Solomon

Trump postpones power plant strikes, but Iran’s infrastructure is already battered.

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Trump Delays Deadline for Strikes on Iranian Energy Infrastructure
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President Trump said the U.S. would put off any attacks on Iranian energy infrastructure for five days, citing “very strong” talks with Iran toward ending the war. Iran disputed Mr. Trump’s claim that there had been progress made in negotiations.CreditCredit...Arash Khamooshi for The New York Times

President Trump’s order to postpone strikes on Iran’s power plants gives the country a small reprieve, but U.S. and Israeli strikes have already battered critical infrastructure and stoked popular outrage over the war, even among Iranians who oppose their government.

Mr. Trump and Israel’s leader, Benjamin Netanyahu, have at times urged Iranians to rise up against their government, but the U.S.-Israeli attacks are angering Iranians already struggling with the conflict’s devastating cost.

The attacks are also drawing international criticism. Mirjana Spoljaric, president of the International Committee of the Red Cross, warned on Monday that “what we have seen in recent days in the Middle East risks reaching a point of no return.”

“War on essential infrastructure is war on civilians,” she said in a statement. “It must stop. Every effort to de-escalate is critical.”

Overnight Sunday into Monday, parts of the capital, Tehran, were plunged into darkness. It wasn’t clear what caused the blackout, but Israel had said earlier that it would target the city’s infrastructure, without offering specifics.

On Saturday, strikes on Andimeshk, in southwestern Iran, damaged the city’s only hospital, according to Iranian media. And strikes last Wednesday on the South Pars offshore gas field, a cornerstone of Iran’s domestic energy supply, sparked widespread fears of an energy crisis in the country.

Israeli strikes on Tehran’s fuel depots turned the skies orange and enveloped the capital in toxic fumes and acid rain. And on the very first day of the war, a U.S. strike on a girls’ elementary school killed some 175 people, most of them children.

Mr. Trump’s threats to attack power plants if Iran didn’t open the Strait of Hormuz rattled even vehement critics of the government who have vocally supported the U.S.-Israeli campaign.

Reza Pahlavi, son of the deposed Shah, urged the United States and Israel to distinguish between attacking the Iranian people and the country’s government, while the activist Masih Alinejad asked that attacks spare infrastructure that more than 90 million people depend on.

Omid Memarian, a senior Iran analyst at DAWN, a nonprofit in Washington, said the strikes reflected a failed strategy by Mr. Trump and Mr. Netanyahu.

The attacks, he said, “have achieved what the Islamic Republic had long tried and failed to do: convincing people that the military campaign is not against the government, but against the Iranian people, the Iranian state, and their very existence.”

In a social media post on Monday, Mr. Trump said he had postponed his ultimatum to allow five days of talks with Iran over ending hostilities. Iranian officials have publicly dismissed it as a ploy ahead of further U.S. attacks.

Iran is already retaliating against strikes, including attacking a Bahraini desalination plant after Iranian desalination facilities were struck. Iranian officials have warned those efforts would become more aggressive if their own infrastructure came under attack, potentially destabilizing the region even more.

Esfandyar Batmanghedilij, who heads the economic think tank Bourse & Bazaar Foundation, argued that if Washington had followed through with Mr. Trump’s threats, it could have drastically escalated the level of attacks.

He noted that Iran had nearly 500 power plants, compared to 50 in Israel. The largest Iranian plant only provides 4 percent of Iran’s total capacity, he wrote, while Israel’s largest plant provides a fifth of the country’s energy.

“If Trump hits a major power plant, Iran will respond by hitting utilities in the Gulf states and Israel — including power plants and desalination facilities — and will count on the fact that it has to hit fewer targets to have a bigger impact,” he said.

Sanam Mahoozi contributed reporting

Ravi Mattu

Energy crisis will not end quickly if war ends, I.E.A. chief warns.

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Fatih Birol, seated on a couch, speaks holding his hands apart.
Fatih Birol, the executive director of the International Energy Agency, speaks in Canberra, Australia, on Monday.Credit...Lukas Coch/Australian Associated Press, via Reuters

The energy crisis caused by the Iran war is worse than the combined effect of the oil shocks in the 1970s, the leader of the International Energy Agency said on Monday, warning that it would take time to resolve even if the war were to end soon.

Fatih Birol, the executive director of the I.E.A., accused global decision makers of not appreciating the severity of the crisis. Speaking at an event in Canberra, Australia, he added that his agency, an organization of 32 nations, was in talks with governments in Asia and Europe about releasing more oil from their strategic reserves. Less than two weeks ago, it coordinated the biggest release of stockpiled oil in history.

“If it is necessary, of course, we will do it,” he said.

Mr. Birol cautioned that the severity of the shock meant that even once the fighting ended, the market would not recover quickly. “It will take some time to come back to the normal days we had before the war was started,” he said.

Hours later, international oil prices fell more than 10 percent after President Trump said the United States and Iran had held productive talks on ending the war. But Iran denied that discussions had taken place, and Mr. Trump has made conflicting statements throughout the war, highlighting the uncertainty that still hangs over the conflict and energy markets.

International oil prices spiked again early Monday, with the international benchmark crude topping $114 a barrel and then falling to around $100. 

Iran has retaliated against U.S. and Israeli airstrikes by effectively closing the Strait of Hormuz, which accounts for about a fifth of oil transport, and targeting the energy infrastructure of American allies in the Persian Gulf.

Mr. Birol said he had refrained from speaking out publicly for the first three weeks of the war, but he was now ratcheting up his warnings about the lasting effects on oil and gas supplies and prices on the global economy. Last week, he told The Financial Times that the war in Iran was the biggest threat to global energy security in history.

On Monday, he said the war had caused the global oil supply to drop by 11 million barrels a day, more than 10 percent, compared with a loss of 10 million barrels per day from the oil shocks in 1973 and 1979 combined.

Mr. Birol added that the conflict in the Middle East had had a bigger impact on natural gas supplies than Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

Iran’s retaliation against Israeli strikes on its energy infrastructure has included targeting the Ras Laffan complex in Qatar, the world’s largest liquefied natural gas processor. Qatar is the world’s third largest exporter of L.N.G. and a major supplier to Europe and Asia. The attacks have knocked out about 17 percent of the country’s L.N.G. export capacity and could take up to five years to restore it, according to Saad al-Kaabi, Qatar’s energy minister.

Mr. Birol made his comments at the start of a global tour that he kicked off in the Asia-Pacific region, which relies heavily on oil and other commodities that are shipped through the Strait of Hormuz.

David M. HalbfingerJohnatan Reiss

David M. Halbfinger and 

Reporting from Jerusalem and Tel Aviv

Israel says its own errant artillery fire killed a farmer, not a Hezbollah rocket.

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A man stands on a dirt road and holds avocados.
Ofer Moskovitz, 60, holding avocados on a dirt road near Israel’s border with Lebanon last week.Credit...Ammar Awad/Reuters

Israel’s military said on Monday that its own errant artillery had killed an Israeli avocado farmer a day earlier near the Lebanese border.

Tributes rolled in for the farmer, Ofer Moskovitz, a colorful raconteur who was killed on Sunday in Misgav Am, a kibbutz on the border with Lebanon. He was buried an hour south by car, in Kibbutz Amiad, near the Sea of Galilee.

Mr. Moskovitz, 60, who was better known as “Poshko,” had been featured in the Israeli news in recent days as a spokesman for Misgav Am, a tiny, 400-person community. He described how Israelis along the border cope with danger and how he could see Hezbollah flags hanging on Lebanese homes.

“A missile or a drone could fall on me at any moment. It’s Russian roulette,” he told a Haifa radio station in an interview on Friday, according to Ynet, an Israeli news site.

Hezbollah announced that it had fired a rocket barrage at Misgav Am at 8 a.m. on Sunday, and the Israeli military initially said that Mr. Moskovitz, who was riding in a car that was blown up, was killed in that attack.

Late Sunday, however, the military said it was investigating the possibility that Mr. Moskovitz had been killed by its own mistaken fire. And on Monday, it said an initial review had shown flaws in the planning and execution of its artillery fire, which was meant to support Israeli troops in southern Lebanon.

Five rounds fired “at an incorrect angle” were aimed at the Misgav Am ridge instead of toward the enemy target, the military said in a statement. It offered an apology to Mr. Moskovitz’s family and to the Misgav Am community.

Reached hours after the funeral on Monday, Mr. Moskovitz’s older brother, Ron Moskovitz, 63, said that the family harbored no animosity toward the soldiers responsible.

“In war, these are things that happen,” he said. “I, as a soldier or an officer — this could have happened to me, too. So I asked: Who are the people who are walking around with feelings of guilt? And we asked to pass on to them, to tell them, that we’re sending them a hug — because they, too, are victims of what happened.”

But Mr. Moskovitz was less forgiving of Israel’s political leadership. “The residents of the North were promised that the threat had been removed,” he noted, recalling a string of similarly triumphant — and, it turned out, false — assurances from the government.

“People want to be told the truth,” he added. “There are nuances, there are complexities. Leaders who are incapable of communicating complexity to their people — they should not be leaders.”

Mr. Moskovitz described his brother as larger than life, with unusual charisma and a wonderful sense of humor. He had arrived in Misgav Am for his military service and stayed afterward, serving as an unofficial spokesman for the Upper Galilee region and especially for its farmers.

He celebrated the birth of his second grandchild only last week.

“It’s an extreme transition from joy to sorrow that you can only understand if you’re Israeli,” Mr. Moskovitz said.

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