maandag 27 april 2009

The Empire 440

ACLU Watch List Counter
NEWS
> Government Officials Confirm One Million Records (3/10/09)
> House Passes Bill Providing Redress For Those Erroneously Placed On Watch Lists (2/4/2009)
> Preliminary Congressional Investigation Finds Watch Lists Plagued with Systemic Flaws (8/22/2008)
> Terrorist Watch List Hits One Million Names (7/14/2008)


SHARE YOUR STORY
If you believe you have been harmed due to a U.S. government watch list, while flying or anywhere else, tell us about it.

Why are there so many names on the U.S. government's terrorist list?

In September 2007, the Inspector General of the Justice Department reported that the Terrorist Screening Center (the FBI-administered organization that consolidates terrorist watch list information in the United States) had over 700,000 names in its database as of April 2007 - and that the list was growing by an average of over 20,000 records per month.1  (See also this new March 2008 report.2 )

By those numbers, the list now has over one million names on it. Terrorist watch lists must be tightly focused on true terrorists who pose a genuine threat. Bloated lists are bad because

    * they ensnare many innocent travelers as suspected terrorists, and
    * because they waste screeners' time and divert their energies from looking for true terrorists. 

Small, focused watch lists are better for civil liberties and for security.

The uncontroversial contention that Osama Bin Laden and a handful of other known terrorists should not be allowed on an aircraft is being used to create a monster that goes far beyond what ordinary Americans think of when they think about a "terrorist watch list."

This is not just a problem of numbers. The numbers are merely a symptom. What's needed is fairness. If the government is going to rely on these kinds of lists, they need checks and balances to ensure that innocent people are protected. (See ACLU Backgrounder on Watch Lists for more)

If you believe you have been harmed due to a U.S. government watch list, while flying or anywhere else, use this form to share your story.

Unlikely Suspects

Many innocent individuals have already been caught up by our government's bloated watch lists. Here is a sampling:

James Robinson had security clearance as a US Attorney but he consistently receives additional screening at the airport when traveling.

Erich Sherfen, Commercial airline pilot and Gulf War veteran, has been threatened with termination from his job as a pilot because his name appears on a government watch list, which prevents him from entering the cockpit.  He has been unable to get his name removed.  Sherfen is a client of the ACLU of Pennsylvania.

Nelson Mandela, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize and a household name all over the world, nonetheless is listed on the U.S. watchlist and needs special permission to enter the United States.

Robert Johnson - 60 Minutes interviewed 12 men named Robert Johnson, all of whom reported being pulled aside and interrogated, sometimes for hours, nearly every time they go to the airport.

Alexandra Hay, a college student with a double major in French and English at Middlebury College in Vermont in 2004, when she joined an ACLU lawsuit due to problems she was having with the airline watch list.

Sarosh Syed, a naturalized U.S. citizen from Pakistan working for the ACLU of Washington in Seattle also had problems flying. (Syed was also a plaintiff in the ACLU suit in 2004.)

9/11 Hijackers. While certainly these were individuals we all wish had been watched out for, they are, in fact, dead. Yet, the names of 14 of the 19 hijackers from 9/11 were on a copy of the list obtained by 60 Minutes . More evidence that the list is poorly maintained and full of junk names that will only serve to ensnare the innocent.

Evo Morales, president of Bolivia. Name found on list obtained by 60 Minutes .

Saddam Hussein. Although he was imprisoned in Baghdad and in U.S. custody at the time, his name was also found in the database obtained by 60 Minutes. Again, this accomplishes nothing except ensnaring the innocent, diluting the list, and wasting the time of security workers.

Gary Smith. Another name that is extremely common in the United States, found on the no-fly list by 60 Minutes.

John Williams. Yet another common name found on the airline watch list by 60 Minutes.

U.S. Senator Edward Kennedy (D, Mass.) After repeated delays at airport security, the senator had trouble getting removed from the airline watch list despite calls to Homeland Security and eventually a personal conversation with the Secretary of DHS.

Representative John Lewis (D, Georgia). Being a hero of the Civil Rights Movement isn't enough to keep off the aviation watch lists, apparently.

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